Basic News terminology

SWARN BOOK

News lingo, also known as journalism jargon, refers to the specialized language and terminology used by journalists, reporters, and news professionals. Here are some common examples:



1. Lead: The opening sentence or paragraph of a news story.
2. Slug: A brief headline or title for a story.
3. Byline: The author’s name and credit line.
4. Dateline: The location and date of the story.
5. Kicker: A brief summary or teaser at the end of a story.
6. Lede: A longer introduction or opening section.
7. Nut graph: A paragraph explaining the story’s significance.
8. Cutline: The caption under a photo.
9. Headline: The title of the story.
10. Subhead: A secondary headline or subtitle.
11. Stand-up: A live report from a correspondent.
12. VO/SOT: Voiceover with sound on tape (audio clip).
13. B-roll: Supplementary footage used to illustrate a story.
14. Soundbite: A brief quote or audio clip.
15. Package: A self-contained news story with video and audio.

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